Chương 40 08/16USDJPY: Bulls Continue to be Unmanned Until the Bank of Japan Tries to Intervene in the Market
Abstract: The USDJPY rose to its highest level since November last year, approaching the zone where Japan intervened in the market last year to support the JPY. The fundamental reason is that the persistent large interest margin between Japan and the U.S. puts pressure on the JPY.
Fundamentals
The JPYUSD has fallen by about 9.5% this year, which is the worst among major developed market currencies.
Last year, the Japanese authorities intervened when the JPYUSD fell to 146.00. After the recent release of weak wages and PPI data, the market's expectations for the Bank of Japan's (BOJ) policy tightening are weak, which supports the rise of the USDJPY. Concerns about natural gas supply have intensified, and soaring energy prices have also supported the continued upward trend of this USDJPY.
In addition, the implied volatility of the USDJPY increased slightly in one week, but it is still close to the lowest level this year. This may imply that even if the JPY falls to 146.55 (that is, the level of Japanese authorities' intervention in the market last September), option traders think that intervention is unlikely or that intervention will not be too destructive.
Japan's Minister of Finance Shun'ichi Suzuki said Tuesday that he watches market trends with a sense of urgency, but investors and government officials seem to see the speed of exchange-rate fluctuations as a more important trigger than a specific level.
In our oral intervention scale, Suzuki's oral intervention level is in the fourth of seven levels, and the seventh level indicates that the actual intervention is imminent. If the verbal intervention is intensified, and if Suzuki says that the foreign exchange trend is obviously unilateral, excessive, or does not reflect the fundamentals, then the implied volatility will rise.
Since the political lobbying against the depreciation of the JPY has weakened, it is not yet time for investors to guard against the risk of intervention. Because "it may take a long time" to intervene. In the foreseeable future, the BOJ is unlikely to further adjust the yield curve control, which gives a "green light" for JPY bears and carry traders to re-establish their positions.
Speculators may continue to use the JPY as the financing currency for carry trading until the BOJ abandons the negative interest rate policy, because the front-end interest rate is important, not the 10-year national debt. After the wage negotiations in April, the negative interest rate policy may not be abandoned until June 2024. Unless the negative interest rate policy is adjusted, we have to continue to bearish on the JPY.
Technical Analysis
The USDJPY hit a new 9-month high of 145.85 on Tuesday, before retracing some of its gains and continuing its steep rise today. The USDJPY is now approaching the key technical level where the Japanese authorities intervened last year; therefore, investors should remain cautious and prepare for the possibility of an imminent pullback.
However, before the BOJ tried to intervene in the market again, the bulls continued to be unmanned. Current momentum indicators show that bullish strength is increasing. Specifically, the MACD has strengthened above the 0-axis, but it has not yet reached the June high, while RSI has been operating in the positive zone after failing to break through the overbought threshold of 70.
If buying persists, the bulls could reach the September 2022 high of 145.89 in the near term. A break above this resistance could see the bulls aiming for the key technical level of 146.55 where the Japanese authorities intervened last year, a break above which could set up a test of the 148.80 resistance level for the bulls.
On the other hand, the 2023 high of 145.06 could be the first obstacle that bears need to break if bulls cut their positions and prices reverse lower. A break below that area would see the USDJPY test the threshold of 142.24 before a possible drop below the threshold of 140.90, which has acted as both resistance and support in the past. A further pullback to stop at the July low of 137.23 would follow.
Overall, the bond yield spread between the U.S. and Japan continues to widen. In the short term, the USDJPY may continue to be caught in an extended uptrend until the BOJ intervenes again. Will such a drama play out again? It is recommended to buy the dips.
Trading Recommendations
Trading direction: Long
Entry price: 145.56
Target price: 146.92
Stop loss: 143.70
Deadline: 2023-08-30 23:55:00
Support: 145.06, 144.70, 143.87
Resistance: 145.89, 146.92, 148.80