Bab 16 May 9th: U.S. Recession Fears Remain Despite Solid April Jobs Report
In the absence of UK markets, European markets got off to a slow start to the new week finishing more or less unchanged from their Friday close, and a very solid U.S. jobs report.
U.S. markets also got off to an indifferent start to the week, after a strong finish on Friday, with the focus now shifting to Wednesday's April CPI report, and a sense that for all the expectation that last week's Federal Reserve rate hike might be the last, the strength of the U.S. economy might mean that there may be one left to come.
If Friday's jobs report told us anything, it told us that for all the concerns about U.S. regional banks, the U.S. labour market remains tight and that there is still inflationary pressure within the underlying economy. To that end, U.S. 2-year yields rallied from lows of 3.65% on Thursday, to rally back above 4% again yesterday.
The U.S. dollar got an initial lift in the wake of Friday's payrolls report but struggled to hang on to most of its gains, remaining to all intents and purposes rangebound near to its recent lows.
Not only did Friday's jobs numbers show a U.S. economy that is still creating jobs at a decent clip, with 253k jobs added, comfortably beating expectations, but they also saw the unemployment rate fall to 3.4%, even as wages went up to 4.4%.
While some have suggested that the report was overshadowed by a negative -149k adjustment to the previous 2 months, which may have taken some of the gloss over the broader numbers, they don't support the idea that the U.S. economy is struggling, particularly when there are still over 9.5m vacancies.
What the numbers do suggest is that the U.S. labour market remains resilient and pushes back on the idea of rate cuts in the short term, , although it is undeniable that financial conditions are starting to tighten considerably, due to the recent banking stresses, as yesterday's Federal Reserve financial stability report showed.
In the short term this suggests the outlook, while challenging just about remains positive for the wider global economy, as does the continued reopening of the Chinese economy after months of Covid-19 restrictions.
Recent earnings data, particularly from the luxury sector, appears to have shown that demand for certain goods within China has rebounded quite strongly.
In an encouraging development for the global economy last month, the March China trade numbers showed that the Chinese economy started to gain momentum in the aftermath of Chinese New Year, as exports surged by 14.8%, the first rise since September, while imports declined a less than expected -1.4%.
These numbers suggested that domestic demand was starting to recover after months of lockdowns, and recent PMI data appears to have borne that out.
The wider question is whether this trend is sustainable or simply a case of catch-up demand or rebound spending. Exports for April were expected to slow to 8%, but came in at 8.5%, while imports were expected to come in flat, and declined by 7.9%, although some of that may be down to lower prices in some areas, rather than lower volumes.
European markets look set to open slightly higher
EUR/USD – slipped back to the bottom end of the recent range on Friday but 1.0940 remained intact, with the recent highs just below 1.1100 continuing to cap the upside. A break above 1.1120 is needed to signal further gains towards 1.1200. The bottom of the range remains at the 1.0940 level. Below 1.0940 retargets the 1.0870 level.
GBP/USD – pushed up to a new 12-month high at 1.2669 yesterday with next resistance at 1.2756 which is 61.8% retracement of the 1.4250/1.0340 down move. Support now at 1.2530.
EUR/GBP – has retested the recent lows at 0.8710, with a break below the 0.8700 area potentially opening up the risk of a move towards the 0.8640 area. We need to see a recovery back above 0.8760 to stabilise and signal a return to the 0.8820 area.
USD/JPY – slipped back to the 133.50 area last week and are currently squeezing higher again with next resistance at 136.20. A move back above 136.20 retargets the 200-day SMA at 137.10.
Source: CMC