章节 39 08/16GBPUSD: Bulls Need to Test the Threshold of 1.2700 Again If They Want to Go Higher
Abstract: In the UK, the CPI data in July was slightly stronger than expected, and the GBP rose slightly. The annual core inflation rate was 6.9%, higher than the estimated 6.8%, while the overall CPI rose by 6.8%, slightly higher than the general expectation, but lower than the previous 7.9%. Previously, the UK's wage growth rate reached the highest level on record, highlighting the Bank of England's (BOE) concern that it has not broken the wage-price spiral that led to inflation in the whole economy.
Fundamentals
In July, the UK CPI slowed down significantly, from 7.9% year-on - year to 6.8%, fully in line with market expectations. Excluding energy, food, alcohol, and tobacco, the core consumer price index increased by 6.9% year-on-year, higher than the expected 6.8%.
Commodity-related CPI data showed a significant slowdown, from 8.5% to 6.1%. On the other hand, the CPI of the service industry rose from 7.2% to 7.4%, the highest point since the amazing year-on-year growth rate of 9.5% in March 1992.
From the month-on-month analysis, the CPI decreased by -0.4% in July, slightly higher than the expected -0.5%. The core CPI rose by 0.3% month-on-month. The commodity CPI fell by -1.7% month-on-month. Among them, the CPI of the service industry has increased, with a month-on-month increase of 1.0%. These figures are not positive for the BOE, which is trying to control inflation.
According to Office for National Statistics (ONS), "the slowdown in the annual CPI growth in July 2023 was due to the decline in the contribution of 8 out of 12 sectors".
It is worth noting that housing and family services have become the main industries under downward pressure. The ONS further pointed out that "in this sector, the downward impact mainly comes from natural gas and electricity".
According to market observation, the inflation data released in Britain today, the salary data released on Tuesday, and the GDP data released last week are all hawkish news for the policymakers of the BOE. Considering the persistent wage pressure, there is still a long way to go before the inflation rate falls close to the BOE's 2% target.
Although there are signs of weakness in the UK job market, it may take a long time to significantly reduce wage growth. Therefore, although their main view is that the BOE will only raise interest rates once in September, and then it will suspend raising interest rates for a long time, the risk brought by wage pressure and inflation data is that the BOE may choose to further tighten monetary policy. Otherwise, achieving the 2% inflation target of the Bank of England will be challenging.
Technical Analysis
The GBPUSD has retreated for a month and is currently trading below the short-term downtrend line and the 50-day SMA, and is under pressure from two downward-sloping pressure lines (as seen on the chart). Nonetheless, the GBPUSD is still firmly in consolidation with strong support from the 89- and 100-day SMAs. From a broader perspective, the GBPUSD remains in the uptrend that began in September.
While momentum indicators like the RSI and MACD are signaling bearishness, it's not excessive. They simply reflect the latest downturn in the market and offer little insight into what happens next.
This dislocation emphasizes the gain or loss of the competition within the 1.2610 -1.2700 range. If bears break below this zone, lower lows will appear in the 1D timeframe and send a strong bearish signal that the long-term uptrend has started to collapse.
If the bears continue to take control and manage to break below 1.2610, the GBPUSD may seek support around the 1.2400 range, which has served as both support and resistance this year.
Of course, as we have just emphasized, the GBPUSD is still in the uptrend that started in September. This trend showed some positive signs during today's European session, but not very much (the bulls tested 1.2754) and the bulls will need to return to the threshold of 1.2700 again to consolidate the bottom if they want to continue higher.
Overall, the GBPUSD retreated in the short term, and the structure showed a steep rise. It is recommended to buy the dips.
Trading Recommendations
Trading direction: Long
Entry price: 1.2700
Target price: 1.2937
Stop loss: 1.2585
Deadline: 2023-08-30 23:55:00
Support: 1.2687, 1.2615, 1.2591
Resistance: 1.2766, 1.2791, 1.2840